论文部分内容阅读
熊胆为熊科狗熊属动物黑熊或熊属动物棕熊胆汁的干燥品,临床常用于小儿热盛惊风、抽搐、黄疸,外用治痈肿、目赤云翳等,具有解热、解毒、利疸、抑制胃肠蠕动、影响心肌收缩力等作用。过去常用杀熊取胆的方法获得熊胆,即天然熊胆。由于来源有限,故天然熊胆价格昂贵,不能满足医药需要。为了保护野生资源,缓解药源紧张,近年来采用活体人工引流取得熊胆汁,制得熊胆粉。本文对熊胆粉的降温和抑制肠蠕动作用进行了实验研究,并与天然熊胆作比较,为熊胆粉代替天然熊胆入药提供依据。
Bear bile is a dry product of the bear family bear animal bear black bear or bear animal brown bear bile. It is commonly used in clinical heat shocking children, convulsions, jaundice, topical governance carbuncle swollen, eyes like blue clouds, etc., with antipyretic, detoxification, benefit , inhibit gastrointestinal motility, affect the role of myocardial contractility. In the past, the method of killing bears was used to obtain bear bile, a natural bear bile. Due to limited sources, natural bear bile is expensive and cannot meet medical needs. In order to protect the wild resources and ease the strain of medicine, in recent years, artificial bracts have been used to obtain bear bile and bear bile powder has been obtained. In this paper, the experimental study on the cooling of the bear bile powder and the inhibition of intestinal peristalsis was carried out. Compared with the natural bear bile, it provided the basis for the bear bile powder to replace the natural bear bile.