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二元经济的概念,并不是指一般社会经济形态转变过程中的过渡状态,而是特指发展中国家存在的新兴现代部门与本国原有传统部门的对立。二元经济的成因,主要是发展中国家作为边缘区被卷入资本主义世界体系后,成为中心国家专业化分工链条上的一环,新兴现代部门与本国原有传统部门脱节,并造成传统部门的衰落。发展中国家的经济发展和现代化面临着与原生资本主义国家完全不同的环境。二元经济使得发展中国家的经济发展更加复杂和困难,那种试图简单模仿发达国家经济成长表面结果的片面工业化战略,应当引为深刻教训。
The concept of dual economy does not refer to the transitional state in the process of general social and economic transformation but refers specifically to the confrontation between the emerging modern department in which the developing countries exist and their own traditional departments. The main cause of the dual economy is that developing countries, being marginalized in the capitalist world system, have become part of the specialized chain of specialization in the core countries. Emerging modern departments are out of line with their traditional counterparts in the country and the traditional sectors The decline. The economic development and modernization of the developing countries are facing an entirely different environment than the native capitalist countries. The dual economy has made the economic development in developing countries more complicated and difficult. The one-sided industrialization strategy that attempts to simply imitate the apparent results of the economic growth in developed countries should be a lesson learned.