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社会科学家大都重视这门新兴的学科——社会医学。它被看作是研究健康情况与社会因素之间的相互关系,有较深远的历史根源。凡关心国家时势和政策问题的人,如政府官员、政治家、经济学者、医生、社会改革家等,长期以来一直致力于探讨社会医学问题,并为解决这些问题作出了重要的贡献。当然,社会医学之所以能够作为一门科学,在一定程度上要归功于这种发展的趋势。尽管古代和中世纪时代的著书立论者曾把健康问题同特定团体的政治、经济和社会情况相联系起来,但对这些关系都没有作过有系统的调查研究。直到十八世纪初,社会医学这个概念的某
Most social scientists attach importance to this emerging discipline - social medicine. It is seen as a study of the interrelationship between health conditions and social factors, with far-reaching historical roots. People who are concerned about the current state of affairs and policy issues such as government officials, politicians, economists, doctors and social reformers have long devoted themselves to exploring social medical issues and have made important contributions to solving these problems. Of course, the reason why social medicine can be used as a science is partly due to this trend of development. Although book writers in both ancient and medieval times linked health issues to the political, economic, and social conditions of specific groups, none of these relationships have been systematically investigated. Until the early eighteenth century, the concept of social medicine