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党的十四大报告系统提出建立和发展社会主义市场经济体制的问题。这个问题的提出,标志着中国改革与发展进入一个新的阶段。我国经济体制改革的核心之处,是在多大程度上运用和容纳市场。14年来,改革获得了深入进展,然而,究竟应当置市场于何种地位?这个问题却一直没有得到根本解决。自改革以来,邓小平同志曾经多次提出社会主义也可以搞市场经济的思想,他早在1979年同外宾的一次谈话中就曾指出,说市场经济只限于
The report system of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party put forward the issue of establishing and developing the socialist market economic system. The formulation of this issue marks a new stage in China’s reform and development. The core of our economic system reform is the extent to which we can use and accommodate the market. In the past 14 years, the reform has made further progress. However, exactly what position should the market place? This problem has not been fundamentally solved yet. Since the reform, Comrade Deng Xiaoping has repeatedly put forward the idea that socialism can also engage in market economy. As he pointed out in a conversation with foreign guests in 1979, saying that the market economy is limited to