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中国共產黨毛泽東主席八月十三日在北京各界人民代表会議上的講話中说:希望全國各城市都能迅速召集同樣的會議,加强政府舆人民的聯繫,協助政府進行各項建設工作,克服困難,並從而為召集普選的人民代表大會準備條件。毛主席又說:一俟條件成熟,現在方式的各界人民代表會議即可執行人民代表大會的職權,成為全市的最高權力机关,選舉市政府。毛主席的這個號召,得到了全国各地的熱烈响應,现在南京、天津、杭州等城市都已經或正在纷紛召開各界代表會議。事實證明,各界人民代表會議,是一個城市解放後,在实行軍事管制的時期,人民政府聯繫廣大群众的最好的组织形式。這种组织形式,要比臨時參議会好得多,它可更廣泛而有效地聯繫群众,並洗滌旧的政權机構的官僚主义的遗毒,使人民政權在群众中面貌一新。而成立臨時參議會,
In a speech to the people’s deputies from all walks of life in Beijing on August 13, Chairman Mao Zedong said that he hopes all cities and cities in the country can convene the same meeting promptly to strengthen the ties between the government and the people and assist the government in carrying out various construction work and overcoming difficulties , And thus prepare the conditions for the convening of a people’s congress of universal suffrage. Chairman Mao also said: As soon as the conditions are ripe, the people’s congress of all walks of life in the current mode can exercise the power of the People’s Congress and become the supreme organ of authority in the city and elect the municipal government. Chairman Mao’s call has received enthusiastic responses from all parts of the country. Now Nanjing, Tianjin and Hangzhou all have or are holding meetings of deputies from all walks of life. Facts have proved that the people’s deputies’ conference from all walks of life is the best form of organization that the people’s government contacts the broad masses after the liberation of a city and the time of military control. This form of organization, which is much better than the provisional council, enables it to reach out to the masses more extensively and effectively and to wash away the bureaucratic legacy of the old regime and bring about a resurgence of people’s power in the general public. The establishment of a provisional council,