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目的: 建立霉酚酸(MPA)及其葡糖苷酸(MPAG)血药浓度测定方法。方法:采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)-二极管阵列检测器测定血药浓度,检测波长 254nm。血样加乙腈沉淀蛋白。色谱柱:Hypersil ODS2(200 min×4.6 mm,5 μm);流动相:A相为25%CH3CN+75%0.02 mol/L KH2PO4.(pH 3.0),B相为 70%CH3CN+30%0.02 mol/L K2HPO4(pH6.5),梯度洗脱;流速:1.0ml/min。结果:MPA、MPAG血药浓度线性范围分别为1.0~50μg/ml(r=0.9994,n=6)和2.5~100μg/ml(r=0.9995,n=7),MPA、MPAG血浆最低检测浓度分别为 0.5 μg/ml和 1.0 μg/ml,高、中、低 3种浓度 MPA平均回收率分别为(95.75±2.31)%、(104.10±1.91)%和(98.11±4.24)%,MPAG则分别为(97.37±1.43)%、(101.10±5.41)%和(105.44±7.59)%。结论:本研究为MPA和MPAG的药代动力学研究及血药浓度监测提供了一种测定方法。
Objective: To establish a method for the determination of mycophenolic acid (MPA) and glucuronide (MPAG) in plasma. Methods: The plasma concentration was determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) - diode array detector with detection wavelength of 254 nm. Blood samples plus acetonitrile precipitated protein. Column: Hypersil ODS2 (200 min × 4.6 mm, 5 μm); Mobile phase: 25% CH3CN + 75% 0.02 mol / L KH2PO4. (PH 3.0), phase B 70% CH3CN + 30% 0.02 mol / L K2HPO4 (pH 6.5), gradient elution; flow rate: 1.0 ml / min. Results: The linear ranges of MPA and MPAG were 1.0-50μg / ml (r = 0.9994, n = 6) and 2.5-100μg / ml (r = 0.9995, n = 7) The MPA and MPAG plasma concentrations were 0.5 μg / ml and 1.0 μg / ml respectively. The average recoveries of MPA and MPAG were (95.75 ± 2.31)%, (104.75 ± 2.31)%, (97.11 ± 1.43)%, (101.10 ± 5.41)% and (105.44)%, (98.11 ± 4.24)% and ± 7.59)%. Conclusion: This study provides a method for the pharmacokinetic study and plasma concentration monitoring of MPA and MPAG.