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社会性认知发展是幼儿心理发展的重要方面,幼儿社会认知发展的核心体现是观点采择能力的发展,幼儿观点采择能力的发展对促进幼儿健康地发展,具有重要的意义。据国内外众多心理学家分析,观点采择能力就是指幼儿区分自己和他人的观点,并根据有关信息对他人观点进行推断及作出反应的能力。观点采择根据内容又可进一步分为认知观点采择和情感观点采择。认知观点采择指幼儿对他人关于人、情境和事件的思考或知识的推断,或指对他人关于某一事件或情境的思想或观念的判断。情感观点采择又
Social cognitive development is an important aspect of young children’s psychological development. The core manifestation of preschool social cognitive development is the development of opinion-taking ability. The development of young children’s opinion-taking ability is of great significance in promoting the healthy development of young children. According to many psychologists at home and abroad, opinion-taking refers to the ability of young children to differentiate themselves and others and to infer and respond to others’ opinions based on the relevant information. According to the content of the choice of opinion can be further divided into cognitive choice and emotional point of view selection. Cognitive opinion acquisition refers to the child’s consideration of others, situations and events, or the inference of knowledge, or the judgment of others about the thought or concept of an event or situation. Emotional point of view and choose