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随着改革开放的不断深入发展，公民社会在我国正逐渐地发展成熟起来。1998年我国已签署《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》，2001年中共中央颁布了《公民道德建设实施纲要》。党的十六大又明确提出，发展社会主义民主法治，建设社会主义政治文明的重要目标。这一目标需要由具备相应资格的公民来实现。正如美国公民教育之父霍拉斯·曼所言：建共和国易，造就共和国公民难。公民教育不仅仅是一个教育问题，它更是共和国和民主制度得以延续、稳定与发展的根本所在。公民教育的必要性、重要性和
With the continuous deepening of reform and opening up, civil society in our country is gradually developing and maturing. In 1998, China had signed the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. In 2001, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China promulgated the “Outline for Implementing Citizen Moral Construction.” The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China also clearly pointed out the important goal of developing socialist democracy and the rule of law and building a socialist political civilization. This goal needs to be met by appropriately qualified citizens. As Horace Mann, the father of American citizenship, put it: building a republic of nations is easy and making citizens of the Republic difficult. Civic education is not just an educational issue; it is even more fundamental to the continuance, stability and development of the republic and the democratic system. Necessity, importance and importance of civic education