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凡是裸眼视力1.0的一般称为视力不良。造成视力不良的原因很多。例如屈光不正(近视、远视、散光)其它眼病,以及某些全身性疾病等。我们局直小学生当中发生的视力不良,其中大部分是近视情屈光不正。根据三年来体检调查情况,发现有42.9%的小学生有视力不良情况,为此,我们采取了以下措施予以防治,起到了较好效果. 1、合理安排生活制度,结合教学改革,减轻学习负担,保证学生足够的休息、睡眼和课外活动,认真上好上满体育课,课间必须都到操场上做室外游戏、做好体育达标这一关。 2、注意阅读、书写卫生、改善学习环境 (1)要求学生在课堂上坐位姿势要正、脊柱正直,读写时不前倾,不耸肩,不歪头,前胸不受压迫,大腿呈水
All naked eye vision 1.0 generally known as poor eyesight. There are many reasons for poor eyesight. Such as refractive errors (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism) other eye diseases, and some systemic diseases. Poor eyesight among our primary school students, most of them with refusal of myopia. According to the medical examination conducted in the past three years, 42.9% of pupils have visual acuity defects, therefore, we have taken the following measures to prevent and cure them, and have achieved good results: 1. Reasonable arrangement of living system, combined with teaching reform, alleviation of learning burden, To ensure adequate student rest, sleepy eyes and extra-curricular activities, well on the full physical education classes must be done during the lesson to the playground outdoor games, sports standards. 2, pay attention to reading, writing health, improve the learning environment (1) require students to sit posture positive in the classroom, spine integrity, read and write forward, do not shrug, not tilted his head, the chest is not oppressed, the thigh was water