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一、概述 美国全球海洋科学规划是美国几个联邦机构如国家科学基金会(NSF)、国家宇航局、国家海洋大气局(NOAA)能源部(DOE),国务院(DOS)等于1987年10月联合向美国海洋界首脑提出的规划报告。该报告是由联邦机构间协调工作组—全球海洋科学规划工作组制定的,其目的是为美国各有关机构制定规划和计划提供科学和技术依据。 美国一直把以对全球海洋及其边界的评价和了解作为国家的一个研究重点,第二次世界大战期间及战后,美国在海洋研究领域从
I. Overview The United States Global Ocean Science Program is a coalition of several federal agencies in the United States such as the National Science Foundation (NSF), NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Department of Energy (DOE) and the State Department (DOS) Planning report to heads of the ocean community in the United States. The report was developed by the Inter-Agency Task Force on Coordination - Global Ocean Sciences Planning Working Group to provide scientific and technical evidence for the planning and planning of all relevant U.S. agencies. The United States has always regarded the evaluation and understanding of the global oceans and their borders as a research priority for the country. During the Second World War and after the war, the United States has made much progress in the field of marine research from