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我国民歌历史悠久、种类繁多。它以各民族语言为基础,又颇受地方方言润色;以民族唱法为主,又有各种润腔方式独特的运用;其演唱形式多种多样,又与形体表演浑然一体;既与民歌民风密切相关,又与一定表演场合割舍不断。千百年来,因其生长、流变在山川、湖泊、平原、高原、草原等广袤复杂的地理环境和民风民俗多样,审美观念各异,语言方言丰富的人文环境中,因而地域特征鲜明,乡土气息浓郁。
Folk songs in China have a long history and a great variety. It is based on various national languages, but also popular in local dialect polish; ethnic singing method, there are a variety of Run cavity unique use of its variety of forms of singing, but also with the physical performance seamless; both folk songs folk Closely related, but also with a certain performance occasion let go. For thousands of years, because of its growth and change in the mountains and rivers, lakes, plains, plateau, grassland and other vast complex geographical environment and folk customs and diverse, different aesthetic concepts, language dialect rich human environment, so distinct geographical features, Strong local flavor.