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在幼儿下颌骨骨折时由于有牙胚的存在,同时只有少数牙齿已经萌出,故其治疗与发生在青年或成年人者有所不同。本文提出一种用于幼儿下颌骨骨折的固定法。病例报告:一个16个月的男孩从大约3呎高处跌落地面。无休克,面部也无伤口,但妨碍了进食。体检发现左旁正中联合部,下颌骨后部肿胀,在上下颌骨乳中切牙和侧切牙之间有咬(牙合)错乱。双侧耳前区有压痛。X线照片示:双侧髁状突颈部骨折,近侧骨折片向内移位,左下颌乳磨牙区有不移位的线状骨折线。治疗:病人在经鼻腔插管气管内全麻
In children with mandibular fractures due to the presence of tooth germs, while only a small number of teeth have erupted, so the treatment and occurred in young or adults are different. This paper presents a fixation method for the mandibular fracture in children. Case Report: A 16-month-old boy drops ground from about 3 feet. No shock, no wounds on the face, but impede eating. Physical examination found the left side of the central joint Department, swelling of the rear of the mandible, mandibular milk in the incisors and lateral incisors bite (occlusion) disorder. Bilateral ear area tenderness. X-ray showed: bilateral condylar neck fracture, the proximal fracture plate shift inward, the left mandibular molars area does not shift the linear fracture line. Treatment: Patients underwent endotracheal intubation general anesthesia