论文部分内容阅读
目的分析梅毒患者的腭部临床表现特点,为临床减少漏诊提供参考。方法回顾性报道2014年1月至2015年6月诊治的6例累及腭部的梅毒患者,并通过文献复习探讨梅毒的腭部病损临床表现特点。结果 6例患者中有5例腭部均表现为二期黏膜斑/黏膜炎,1例呈腭部扁平湿疣状改变。6例患者都伴有不同程度的咽部不适感,其中2例伴有颈淋巴结肿大。结合查阅文献,口腔腭部病损可出现于梅毒各期且表现各异。结论梅毒的腭部病损具有多样性非特异性的特点,口腔医生应熟悉其常见及少见体征,以免遗漏诊断。
Objective To analyze the clinical manifestations of syphilis in palatal patients and provide reference for clinical diagnosis of missed diagnosis. Methods Six cases of syphilis involving palate were diagnosed and treated from January 2014 to June 2015. The clinical manifestations of syphilitic palatal lesions were retrospectively reviewed. Results Among the 6 patients, 5 cases showed mucosal plaque / mucositis in the palate and 1 case showed flatumatic changes in the palate. 6 patients were accompanied by varying degrees of throat discomfort, including 2 cases of cervical lymph node enlargement. Combined with access to literature, oral palate lesions can occur in syphilis stages and perform differently. Conclusion Syphilis is characterized by non-specific diversity of palate lesions. Stomatologists should be familiar with common and rare signs so as not to miss diagnosis.