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中国拥有世界上最大规模的农民群体,农民的现代化与国家的现代化密切相关。中国“十三五”规划纲要提出,到2020年,“城镇化质量明显改善,户籍人口城镇化率加快提高”;《国家新型城镇化规划(2014—2020年)》明确指出,2020年要实现常住人口城镇化率达到60%左右,户籍人口城镇化率达到45%左右,这意味着占全国人口56%的农民将发生身份转变。在国家推进新型城镇化建设和城乡一体化的背景下,农民身份转变是
China owns the largest peasant group in the world. Peasant modernization is closely related to the modernization of the country. The Outline for China’s Thirteen Five-Year Plan proposes that by 2020, “the quality of urbanization will be significantly improved and the urbanization rate of household population will accelerate.” The “National New Urbanization Plan (2014-2020)” clearly states that " In 2020, the urbanization rate of the permanent population will reach about 60% and the urbanization rate of the household population will reach about 45%, which means that the identity change will occur to peasants who account for 56% of the total population. In the context of promoting the new urbanization and urban-rural integration in the country, the change of peasant identity is