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最近,我们会同全区各县、市委调研科的同志和少数区、社干部,共122人,就当前农民的思想政治状况问題,到76个公社的152个生产队作了一番调查,共涉及农戶3419戶,人口16467人。其中以座谈会、个别訪问、书面问答等方式直接接触的1521戶,7023人。调查中,我们在对各种不同年龄的农民思想状况进行了解和分析的同时,重点剖析了青年农民的现状和思想情况,深深感到:16岁至35岁的青年农民,即群众说的“解放牌”农民,已经成为农业生产的主力和骨干,是我国农民队伍大有希望的一代。他们当中的大多数是好的和比较好的,不好的只是极少数。但他们的思想情况比较复杂,存在的问題也比较多,教育、提高他们的任务十分艰巨。我们党在农村的思想政治工作,要适应农民队伍的变化,从指导思想和组织领导上,把注意力和着重点转移到青年农民方面来。
Recently, we conducted a survey with 152 commanders in 76 communes on the ideological and political conditions of the current peasants with 122 comrades in all the counties and municipalities, research commissions, and a small number of districts and social work cadres in the municipal commissions and commissions. Involving 3419 farmer households, population 16,467 people. Among them, 1521 households and 7023 persons directly contacted by means of forums, individual visits and written questions and answers. In the survey, while analyzing and understanding the ideological conditions of peasants of different ages, we analyzed the status quo and ideological conditions of young peasants and deeply felt that the young peasants aged 16 to 35, that is, the “ Liberation of ”peasants, has become the mainstay of agricultural production and the backbone of our farmer ranks promising future generation. Most of them are good and good, but bad are just a few. However, their ideological situation is rather complicated and there are many problems. Education and the task of enhancing them are extremely arduous. Our party’s ideological and political work in the rural areas should adapt to changes in the ranks of peasants, shift their attention and emphasis to young peasants from the guiding ideology and organizational leadership.