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麻疹是小儿常见的急性传染病,是由麻疹病毒侵入身体所引起的。小儿患麻疹的时候,由于身体抵抗力降低,容易发生各种并发症,如肺炎、脑炎、肠炎、咽喉炎等,其中以肺炎最为常见。怎样认识麻疹肺炎麻疹易并发肺炎,当病儿患麻疹后身体抵抗力显著下降,而呼吸系统处于生长发育过程中神经功能和免疫能力未完善,此时一旦护理不当,病原体乘虚而入,容易并发肺炎。肺炎的主要症状是支气管炎的症状加重,还出现缺氧的一系列症状和体征。麻疹病儿在出疹期或退疹期,如果出现烦躁不安,咳嗽增加、气促、鼻翼煽动,三凹症(吸气时锁骨上窝,胸骨上窝及剑突下凹陷),面色苍白,唇周发紫,皮疹渐退而体温不降甚
Measles is a common acute infectious disease in children caused by measles virus invade the body. Children suffering from measles, due to reduced body resistance, prone to various complications, such as pneumonia, encephalitis, enteritis, pharyngitis, etc., of which the most common pneumonia. How to Understand Measles and Pneumonia Measles and Pneumonia are easy, when the sick children suffer from measles, the body resistance drops significantly, while the respiratory system is in the process of growth and development of nerve function and immune capacity is not perfect, this time once care improper, pathogen take advantage of, easy to complicated pneumonia. The main symptom of pneumonia is the exacerbation of bronchitis, but also a series of symptoms and signs of hypoxia. Measles children in the rash or eruption of the rash, if there is irritability, increased cough, shortness of breath, nasal incitement, three concave (inhalation of the supraclavicular fossa, suprasternal fossa and xiphoid depression), pale, Peripheral lip purple, skin rash and body temperature does not fall even worse