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河北美盛农业科技有限公司引进印度选育的良种辣木—PKM1种子进行设温室育苗栽培试验。试验表明,若清水浸泡辣木种子最适宜温度为20~30℃,最适宜育苗基质配方∶草炭土∶珍珠岩∶过磷酸钙为10∶4∶1。若在生长期加强水肥管理和修枝,约25d可采辣木嫩梢1次,越冬期则40d左右采收1次。一般情况下,辣木叶片90d采收1次,每年可产鲜叶2 150kg/667m~2。本试验平均半年单株产叶量3 228g。
Hebei Meisheng Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. introduced Indian breeding elite Mok-PKM1 seed set greenhouse incubation experiments. Experiments show that if the optimum temperature for soaking Moringa seed in water is 20 ~ 30 ℃, the most suitable seedling matrix formula: peat soil: perlite: superphosphate is 10:4:1. If in the growing period to strengthen the management of water and fertilizer and pruning, about 25d recruit Miao sprout 1, overwintering 40d about 1 harvest. Under normal circumstances, Moringa leaves 90d harvest 1 times a year to produce fresh leaves 2 150kg / 667m ~ 2. In this experiment, the average leaf yield per plant was 3 228g.