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研究现代痕迹技术,不能不讨论痕迹的信息问题。一般认为,犯罪痕迹中的信息是指由犯罪痕迹发出的各种可感知的东西中含有的有着积极侦破意义的一切客观内容或情况,而犯罪痕迹则是犯罪活动作用于客体并促使客体运动和形态发生变化的物态表征。侦查人员、技术人员在现场勘查乃至侦破案件的全部过程中,千方百计地寻觅痕迹、研究分析和检验痕迹,不仅仅是因为痕迹本身能够如实地反映犯罪行为施于客体的形式和质量,不仅仅是因为痕迹本身能够为侦破工作提供实证,更重要的是为了最大限度地挖掘和索求潜储于痕迹中的有着积极侦破意义的犯罪信息。笔者不揣冒昧,仅从三个方面就潜储于犯罪痕迹中的犯罪信息一题,联系实际作些探讨。一、犯罪痕迹中潜储着作案的具体情节和作案过程的信息辩证唯物主义认为,世间任何事物都存在着发生、发展和结束的全过程,一起案件的实施,总是在
Study of modern trace technology, can not but discuss the issue of information issues. It is generally believed that the information in criminal traces refers to all objective elements or situations that have a positive detection meaning contained in various perceptible things sent by criminal traces. Criminal traces are the criminal activities that act on objects and promote the movement of objects Morphological changes in the state of the characterization. Investigators and technicians in the course of site investigation and even the detection of cases, do everything possible to find traces, research and analysis and test marks, not only because the trace itself can faithfully reflect the criminal acts in the form and quality of the object, not just Because the traces themselves can provide evidence of detection work, more importantly, in order to maximize the excavation and search latent traces of crimes in the crime information has a positive sense of detection. I do not know what to do, just from three aspects of criminal information hidden in the traces of crime a question, contact with the actual for some discussion. First, the traces of crime hidden latent crime of the plot and the process of information dialectical materialism that everything in the world there is the occurrence, development and termination of the whole process, the implementation of a case, always in