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我国历史悠久、文明灿烂,历史文化遗产极为丰富。在探索中华民族文明源流和发展的过程中,考古学及其他相关学科发挥了重要作用,同时带动了许多探测技术在考古实践中的应用。随着时代的发展,实验考古与公众考古在考古学研究中愈发重要,可为诸多田野考古所不能解决的问题提供实际操作方法,模拟复原或重构古代物质文化面貌;并可以此为平台,将考古学研究成果以丰富的形式回馈于社会。然而国内相关研究及设施相当缺乏。另外,由于地面资料与地下资料之间的关系是复杂的,地表线索以及技术探测数据与地下遗存分布情况的关联度与准确度越来越受到关注,开展探测技术适用性和应用成效评测技术攻关,建立可控考古试验场,是当前我国考古探测领域进步与发展的迫切任务。
Our country has a long history, a splendid civilization and an extremely rich historical and cultural heritage. Archeology and other related disciplines have played an important role in the exploration of the origin and development of the Chinese nation. At the same time, many exploration techniques have been used in archeological practice. With the development of the times, experimental archeology and public archeology are increasingly important in archeological research, which can provide practical methods to solve the problems that can not be solved by many field archeology, simulate restoration or reconstruct the ancient material and cultural outlook, and can serve as a platform , The archaeological research results in a rich form of feedback to the community. However, there are quite a few domestic related research and facilities. In addition, as the relation between surface data and subsurface data is complex, the relevance and accuracy of surface clues and the distribution of technical exploration data and subsurface remains have attracted more and more attention, and the application of exploration technology and the evaluation of applied effectiveness have been carried out It is an urgent task for the progress and development of archeological exploration in our country to establish a controlled archaeological site.