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女性绝育哪种方法最好,一直是多年争论的问题。自从1967年Steptoe重新介绍腹腔镜并逐渐广泛应用于绝育以来,加剧了这一争论。文献已积累大量病例报导,详细叙述腹腔镜绝育的各种并发症。在多数报导中,腹腔镜绝育最常见的并发症有:气腹,腹腔注气失败,小量或大量出血,擦破其他脏器,低热以及不同程度的术后疼痛。此外,尚有心律不齐和心血管问题,创伤包括皮肤、肠管、胃、输尿管、主动脉和手术者的烧伤,致命的腹腔内爆炸,钳子断裂部分留入腹腔,骨盆漏斗韧带凝固,盆腔感染,术后输卵管扭转以及宫外孕。
Which method is best for female sterilization has been the subject of many years of controversy. This debate has been exacerbated since Steptoe reintroduced laparoscopy in 1967 and became more widely used in sterilization. The literature has accumulated a large number of case reports, detailing a variety of complications of laparoscopic sterilization. In most reports, the most common complications of laparoscopic sterilization are pneumoperitoneum, failure of intraperitoneal insufflation, small or heavy bleeding, scraping of other organs, hypothermia, and varying degrees of postoperative pain. In addition, there are arrhythmia and cardiovascular problems, trauma, including skin, intestine, stomach, ureter, aorta and surgery burns, deadly intra-abdominal explosion, pliers rupture part of the abdominal cavity, pelvic fungal ligament coagulation, pelvic infection , Postoperative tubal torsion and ectopic pregnancy.