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一九三八年七至八月广东南澳岛军民抗击日军入侵之战,是一场规模较大的战役。它不仅是广东抗战的开始,对广东军民抗战起了推动的作用;而且在当时全国的抗日战场上,它的声势和战绩也是十分突出的。然而,关于南澳抗战的情况,在过去出版的史书中却很少记载。有的偶而提及,也仅寥寥几笔,语焉不详。有鉴于此,本文将当年的报刊资料和当事者的回忆资料略加整理,述为“始末“,以供参考。一、南澳沦陷南澳岛悬于粤东海面,北望饶平,西瞩澄海,战略地位重要,志书上称之为“闽粤咽喉,潮汕屏障”。主岛面积一百零四平方公里,抗战时人口约有三万七千人。日军早有入侵南澳岛的企图。“九一
Between July and August 1938, the battle between the army and the people of Nan'ao Island in Guangdong against the Japanese invasion was a large-scale battle. It not only started the war of resistance in Guangdong, but played a catalytic role in the anti-Japanese war against civilians in Guangdong. At the time, the momentum and record of the anti-Japanese war in the country were also outstanding. However, the history of South Australia's war of resistance has rarely been documented in historical books published in the past. Some occasionally mentioned, only a few words, the word is not detailed. In view of this, this article will be the year's newspaper information and the parties' recall information slightly finishing, described as “before and after” for reference. First, the Nanao fall in Nanao Island, Guangdong Province, hanging over the eastern surface of the sea, north Raoping, Xi Cheng Chenghai, strategically important, the book called “Fujian and Guangdong Throat, Chaoshan barrier.” The main island area of 104 square kilometers, the population of about 37,000 during the war. Japanese invasion of Nan'ao Island has long been an attempt. "nine one