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完结短语理论认为动结式的补语是动词的内部体,投射为“完结”功能短语,论元的受影响性与动词的完结性质有紧密的句法关系,动结式的宾论元是受影响性论元。把字句的谓语都具有完结意义,“把”后宾语是受影响性论元,故把字句和动结式具有同样的句法结构。“把”后宾语的位置为[Spec TelP],保留宾语是非受影响性论元,位置为[Spec VP]。完结短语理论分析简明,能有效解释补语为空范畴的情况,动结式生成过程的移动动因是V逐步核查[+完结]特征等动词有关特征,具有语言普遍性。
The concluding phrase theory holds that the verb-ending complement is the inner body of the verb and projects as the functional phrase of “ending”. The influence of the argument has a close syntactic relationship with the ending property of the verb. The verb- Influential argument. The predicates of words all have the meaning of the end, “after ” object is the affected argument, so the sentence and the verb-ending have the same syntactic structure. The object after the “put” is [Spec TelP], the reserved object is the unauthored argument, and the position is [Spec VP]. Concluding concluding phrase theory analysis concise, can effectively explain the situation that the complement is empty category, the moving motivation of the dynamic knot formation process is V verb verification [+ end] features and other verb related features, with language universality.