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中耳损伤在儿童中并不少见,原因除中耳炎外,多因锐器刺伤、挖耳或耳部受掌击气流冲击等造成损伤,严重的可造成鼓膜穿孔、出血、听力下降、耳鸣响等,甚至可并发内耳损害,产生感音性耳聋、眩晕等症状。小儿会因疼痛出现哭闹、不适及听力下降、反应差等表现。为预防中耳损伤,家长要告诫儿童不要玩耍毛衣针、铁丝等锐器,以免刺伤自己或其他儿童的眼睛、耳朵等。也不要给孩子随便挖耳朵(耵聍),这样可因看不清耳道深部或不小心损伤鼓膜。家长更不能以
Middle ear injury is not uncommon in children, due to otitis media, the more due to sharp stab wounds, ear or ears affected by the impact of the impact of air flow injury, etc., can cause serious tympanic membrane perforation, bleeding, hearing loss, tinnitus And so on, and even complicated by damage to the inner ear, resulting in sensorineural deafness, dizziness and other symptoms. Children with crying due to pain, discomfort and hearing loss, poor response and so on. To prevent middle ear damage, parents should warn children not to play with sharp objects such as sweaters and wire, so as not to stab eyes or ears of themselves or other children. Also do not give the child to dig ear (耵 聍), so can not see the ear canal deep or accidentally damage the tympanic membrane. Parents can not even