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1911年荷兰物理学家昂内斯发现了超导现象,虽然临界温度(转变温度)太低,但人们十分清楚超导的应用前景和巨大的经济效益,所以苦苦探寻、研究I临界温度较高的超导材料.然而75年过去了,却收效不大.1986年柏乐兹和缪勒发现临界温度稍高的超导体,一下子轰动了全世界,由此掀起了一场高温超导的研究热潮.但是,又是20年即将过去,人们梦寐以求的室温(300 K)超导还没有攻克,足见超导研究进程的艰辛.探索超导的奥秘、探寻高临界温度的超导体和开
In 1911 Dutch physicist Annes found superconductivity. Although the critical temperature (transition temperature) is too low, people are fully aware of the application prospect and huge economic benefits of superconductivity. High superconducting materials.However, 75 years later, but with little success.In 1986, Bolex and Maule found a slightly higher critical temperature of the superconductors, all of a sudden sensation of the world, which set off a high-temperature superconducting However, it is another 20 years, the dream of people at room temperature (300 K) superconductivity has not yet overcome the superconductivity research shows the difficult process.Explore the mystery of superconductivity, to explore the high temperature superconductors and the open