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评估全国ARI控制规划的执行情况.方法 以山西和四川两省的6个县医院、14个乡卫生院和51个村卫生室为样本,进行了ARI标准病例管理质量评估.结果 在调查的卫生机构中,57%都能提供标准的ARI病例管理;肺炎占ARI病例的13%,均获得了抗生素治疗;75%的轻度肺炎和感冒咳嗽病例获得了家庭护理指导;只有8%的感冒咳嗽患儿仍用抗生素治疗.结论 全国ARI防治规划在大部分地区获得了成功,但仍需加大投入,加强对卫生工作人员的复训、监督和指导.
To evaluate the implementation of the national ARI control plan.Methods The ARI standard case management quality assessment was carried out in 6 county hospitals, 14 township hospitals and 51 village clinics in Shanxi and Sichuan provinces.Results In the survey of health Fifty-seven percent of institutions are provided standard ARI case management; pneumonia accounts for 13% of ARI cases and receives antibiotic treatment; home care guidance is given in 75% of mild pneumonia and cold cough cases; and only 8% of cold coughs The children were still treated with antibiotics.Conclusion The ARI prevention and control plan in the whole country has been successful in most areas, but still need to increase investment and strengthen the re-training, supervision and guidance of health workers.