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排比句是个极富表现力的句式,目前尚未有关于排比句语调的实验研究。基于“语调格局”的研究思路,量化分析句内排比句在不同文体及复现位置上的语调表现。实验表明,句内排比句在结构上具有层级性、齐整性。句首调域和排比块之间保持协作式变化,从而保证了排比部分调群信息量的平衡。排比各调域的协作式变化,是表达情感的有效方式,而不同的复现方式影响音高的调节方式。同时,还分析了影响音高表现的关键参量。本实验进一步验证了音高下倾是陈述语气的共性语调特征。
Pai clauses is a very expressive sentence, there is no experimental study on pairing clauses. Based on the research idea of “intonation pattern ”, we quantitatively analyze the intonation performance of the contrastive clauses in different stylistic and reappearance positions. Experiments show that in the sentence row clauses have a hierarchical structure, homogeneity. The first adjustment of the sentence field and the row of blocks to maintain the collaborative changes between the block, so as to ensure that the proportion of part of the transfer group information balance. Pai than the coordinated adjustment of the domain, is an effective way to express emotions, and different ways of reproduction affect the adjustment of pitch. At the same time, it also analyzes the key parameters that affect the performance of pitch. This experiment further verifies that pitch-down is the common tone characteristic of the stated tone.