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《森林法》作这一规定,主要目的是调动铁路、公路、水利、电力等部门植树造林、绿化祖国的积极性。铁路、公路两旁、江河两侧、湖泊水库周围,按照国家有关规定划给的用地是特定地段,必须营造具有特殊作用的林种。同时,由于这些地方情况复杂,对造林地段、地块的确定,树种的选择和搭配等,要因地制宜,从实际出发,采取切实可行的措施,才能达到预期的目的,发
The main purpose of the “Forest Law” as this provision is to mobilize the enthusiasm of afforestation and greening the motherland in such sectors as railways, highways, water conservancy and electric power. On both sides of the railway and the highway, rivers and lakes and reservoirs, the land allocated to them in accordance with the relevant state regulations is a specific lot, and forest species with special functions must be created. At the same time, due to the complicated conditions in these areas, the purpose of afforestation, the determination of plots, the selection and collocation of tree species, etc. should be adapted to local conditions and practical measures to achieve the desired goal.