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公文的固有特性要求在语言表述上力求通顺、准确、鲜明.下面分述之:一、通顺所谓通顺,就是遣词造句要合乎语法、修辞规律,也就是必要的主语、谓语、宾语、必须完备,词与词的组合搭配无误;单句、复句必须分清,代名词必须紧跟所代的名词,形容词、副词词尾,分别用“的”、“地”加以区别,如此,才能使条理分明,意义确定.凡是不通顺,是指文章中的字、词句有语法、修辞、逻辑方面的毛病.例如:“这几年人民的购买力基本上全部加强了”这个句子就不通顺,“购买力“只能”“增长”或“提高”,而用“加强”,搭配不得当,不
The inherent characteristics of official documents require the language to be fluent, accurate and clear. The following is described: First, fluent The so-called fluent, that is, to make sentences in line with grammatical and rhetorical laws, that is, the necessary subject, predicate, object must be complete, The combination of the word and the word is correct; the single sentence and the complex sentence must be distinguished; the synonym must follow the pronouns, adjectives and adverbs suffixed by pronouns, and be differentiated respectively by “and” and “地”, so as to make the arrangement clear and the meaning be determined. For example, “the purchasing power of the people has basically all been strengthened in recent years.” The sentence is not fluent, and “purchasing power” can only be used in “ Increase ”or“ improve ”, and use“ to strengthen ”, with improper, no