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目的:了解胜利油田职工妇科病的发病情况,预防和诊治各种妇女病。方法:采用B超、彩色红外乳腺诊断仪和电子数码阴道镜等手段,对11 631例妇女进行普查。结果:患乳腺疾病人数较多,占46.35%,其中乳腺小叶增生发病率最高;发病率居第2位的是生殖道感染,发病率为43.61%,年龄集中在23~43岁之间。结论:必须大力宣传妇女保健知识,查治结合,预防为主,以便更好地提高油田广大妇女的健康水平。
Objective: To understand the incidence of gynecological diseases in Shengli Oilfield and to prevent and treat various diseases of women. Methods: A total of 11 631 women were surveyed by B ultrasound, color infrared breast diagnostic apparatus and electronic digital colposcopy. Results: There were 46.35% patients with breast diseases, of which breast lobular hyperplasia had the highest incidence. The second highest incidence was reproductive tract infection with the incidence of 43.61%. The age ranged from 23 to 43 years old. Conclusion: It is necessary to vigorously publicize the knowledge of women’s health, the combination of investigation and treatment and prevention, so as to better improve the health of the vast majority of women in the field.