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2000年以来,世界经济继续全面复苏,已基本摆脱亚洲金融危机的严重不利影响,呈现出较强劲的增长势头。虽然石油价格飙升和近来美国经济增速趋缓有可能影响到2001年的世界经济增长速度,但世界经济增长仍将超出预期。据国际货币基金组织去年9月份发表的世界经济展望报告认为,2000年的全球经济增长率可以达到4.7%,比4月份的预测值高出0.5个百分点,为近10多年来的最高水平,但2001年将放缓到4.2%。其中,发达国家2000、2001两年的经济增长率分别为4.2%和3.2%,通胀率分别为2.3%和2.1%;发展中国家2000、2001两年的经济增长率分别为5.6%和5.7%,通胀率分别为6.2%和5.2%;而转轨国家
Since 2000, the world economy has been fully recovering and has basically escaped the serious adverse impact of the Asian financial crisis and has shown a relatively strong growth momentum. Although the soaring oil prices and the recent slowdown of the U.S. economy may affect the growth rate of the world economy in 2001, world economic growth will still exceed expectations. According to the World Economic Outlook released by the International Monetary Fund in September last year, the global economic growth rate in 2000 can reach 4.7%, 0.5 percentage points higher than the forecast in April, the highest level in nearly 10 years, In 2001 it will slow down to 4.2%. Among them, the economic growth rates of the developed countries in 2000 and 2001 were 4.2% and 3.2% respectively, and the inflation rates were 2.3% and 2.1% respectively. The economic growth rates of developing countries in 2000 and 2001 were 5.6% and 5.7% respectively. , Inflation rates were 6.2% and 5.2% respectively; while the transition countries