论文部分内容阅读
于是之的《幼学纪事》是一篇优美的回忆性散文,它记述了在旧社会恶劣的政治制度下,作者少年时期的学习生活。课文从出生写到十五、六岁,作者通过对自己少年时期艰苦求学生活的回忆,表达了对老师深挚的怀念与尊敬之情。全文按时间顺序,分为四个部分。第一部分,回忆没有文化的家庭和邻居。作者小时候家里很穷,祖母和母亲两代人一字不识,文化环境极差。同院拉洋车的老郝叔家里更穷,靠“请会”度饥荒,直到辛劳死去。这一部分记述了作者刚读小学不久的一段生活经历,反映了旧社会劳动人民没有文化的痛苦,以及作者对老郝叔的帮助和怀念。
Thus, the Chronicle of Young Learning is a beautifully reminiscent essay that chronicles the study life of the author during his youth period under the harsh political system of the old society. The text was written from birth to fifteen or six years old. The author expressed deep memory and respect for the teacher through his memories of his arduous life in school. The full text is divided into four parts in chronological order. The first part recalls uncultured families and neighbors. When the author was a child, the family was very poor. The two generations of grandmother and mother did not know the word and the cultural environment was extremely poor. The old Hao Shu’s family at the same hospital pulling the yang car was even poorer, relying on “please meet” to famine until hard work died. This section describes the author’s short-lived life experience in primary school, which reflects the cultural suffering of the working people in the old society, and the author’s help and remembrance of Lao Haoshu.