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用基因重组干扰素γ(rIFN-γ)1.0×10 ̄6U治疗类风湿关节炎(RA)患者并检测多项免疫学指标。结果表明,患者的总T淋巴细胞、L/T_8比值无明显改变,淋巴细胞表达Tac抗原和MHCⅡ类抗原的水平亦与治疗前相近;但淋巴细胞转化率由治疗前的异常升高降至正常范围,单核细胞HLA-DR表达由68%提高至79%,HLA-DP、-DQ的表达则增加了一倍以上。上述结果提示rIFN-γ对RA具有较强的体内免疫调节作用。
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were treated with rIFN-γ 1.0 × 10 ~ 6U and tested for a number of immunological parameters. The results showed that there was no significant change in the ratio of L / T 8 between T lymphocytes and Tac antigen and MHC class II antigen in lymphocytes. The lymphocyte transformation rate decreased from normal before treatment to normal The range of HLA-DR expression in monocytes increased from 68% to 79%, and the expression of HLA-DP and -DQ more than doubled. The above results suggest that rIFN-γ has strong in vivo immunomodulatory effect on RA.