头先露胎膜早破259例临床分析

• 作 者: 刘彦
• 机 构: 郑州纺织机械厂职工医院!郑州市450053
• 出 处: 河南医药信息
• 发表日期: 2000年10期
• 关键词: 头先露 阴道手术助产 胎膜早破 头位分娩 产程图 并发症 头位 产后感染 产妇 对照分析

目的 :探讨头先露胎膜早破对母婴的影响。方法 :对本院收治的 2 5 9例头位胎膜早破产妇与同期随机抽取头位分娩无胎膜早破 5 0 0例进行对照分析。结果 :胎膜早破组剖宫产率 2 2 0 % ,产后感染率 6 2 % ,阴道手术助产率 7 0 % ;与对照组相比 ,有显著性差异 ,P <0 0 1。结论 :胎膜早破发生率较高 ,是难产的信号 ,在观察产程中应认真描记产程图 ,发现异常及时处理 ,早期应用抗生素 ,可减少并发症

Objective: To investigate the impact of head-first premature rupture of membranes on maternal and infant. Methods: A total of 259 cases of premature rupture of membranes and 50 cases of premature rupture of membranes without head mesentery were randomized in this hospital. Results: The rate of cesarean section was 220%, the rate of postpartum infection was 62% and the rate of vaginal surgery was 70%. Compared with the control group, there was a significant difference (P <0.01). Conclusion: The higher incidence of premature rupture of membranes is a signal of dystocia. During the observation of labor, the labor chart should be carefully traced. Abnormal prompt treatment was found. Early application of antibiotics may reduce the complications