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雌激素作为一种固醇类激素,在维持雌性副特征和蛋白质同化方面具有显著的效应,因其可以促进动物生长,提高饲料转化率,而被使用于畜禽养殖业中。雌激素化学性质稳定,不易被降解,可在动物体内蓄积,随食物链传递进入人体,干扰人体内分泌体系,引起发育、代谢、生殖等各方面的异常,严重危害人类的健康[1-2]。目前,包括我国在内的许多国家已规定在
Estrogen, as a steroid hormone, has a significant effect in maintaining female side-effects and protein assimilation. It is used in animal husbandry as it promotes animal growth and improves feed conversion. Estrogen is chemically stable, is not easily degraded, accumulates in the animal body, and enters the human body with the food chain. It interferes with the human endocrine system and causes abnormalities in development, metabolism and reproduction, which seriously endanger human health [1-2]. At present, many countries, including our own, have stipulated that