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美国一些州为了保护胎儿的利益而制定了限制妇女堕胎的法律,可是这一举措侵犯了宪法的权威,妇女的自由选择权得不到有力保障。本文由限制堕胎案引发了一些思考:1.妇女是否拥有生育的自由选择权?2.保护胎儿的“生命权”更为重要还是其理论基础本身就存在一定问题。或者说胎儿有生命权吗?人的标准——是出生还是受孕那一刻?
Some states in the United States have laws that restrict the abortion of women in order to protect their fetuses. However, this measure violates the constitutional authority and women’s freedom of choice can not be effectively guaranteed. This article raises some reflections from the case of abortion restriction: 1. Does women have the freedom to choose to have a child? 2. There is a certain problem in protecting the fetus’s “right to life” or its theoretical basis. Or the fetus has the right to life? Human standard - is the moment of birth or pregnancy?