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本文总结1984~1986年间76侧例经皮穿刺肾石取出术治疗经验,分前、后两阶段进行。前阶段30例,年龄14~74岁,均为单粒性结石,其中3例为双侧性,实作肾石取石术33侧例,27侧例成功(82%)。后阶段43例,年龄32~72岁,虽均为单侧性,但其中3例为复发鹿角形结石,10例为多发性结石,而取石成功达41例(95%)。其疗效差别在于开展此项新技术最初阶段要经过摸索,工作人员尚待熟练配合,以及最初还缺X线观察等。
This article summarizes the 1984-1986 years percutaneous puncture of renal stone removal experience of treatment, points before and after the two stages. Thirty patients were aged from 14 to 74 years old. All of them were single-graded stones. Three of them were bilateral. There were 33 cases of nephrolithotomy and 82 cases of success in 27 cases. In the latter stage, 43 cases were aged 32-72 years old. All of them were unilateral, but 3 were recurrent antler stones, 10 were multiple stones, and 41 (95%) were stone successfully. The difference is that the efficacy of the initial stage to carry out this new technology to be explored, the staff yet to be skilled with, as well as the initial lack of X-ray observation.