淮河的特点及其治理

• 作 者: 杨积述 谢一春
• 机 构: 安徽师大地理系,
• 出 处: 中学地理教学参考
• 发表日期: 1988年06期
• 关键词: 骨干河道 径流量

一条重要而不寻常的河流淮河,论其长度并不显眼,在我国主要江河中排行第11位,不仅不能与长江、黄河相比,而且还不及长江的一些支流长。论其水量也不突出,淮河年径流总量395亿立方米(洪泽湖以上),比闽江、钱塘江还少,在全国各大江河中居第10位。然而,淮河却成了中外著名的河流,并成为“七五”期间国家投资最多,重点治理的河流,这是由于淮河自身的特点所决定的准河是我国古老的河流我国古代就视淮河为大河,战国后期的小型辞典《尔雅·释

An important and unusual river, the Huaihe River, is not conspicuous on its length. It ranks 11th among the major rivers in our country. It can not only compare with the Yangtze River and the Yellow River but also less than some tributaries of the Yangtze River. On the amount of its water is not prominent, the total annual runoff of Huaihe River 395 billion cubic meters (Hongze Lake above), less than the Minjiang River, Qiantang River less, in all major rivers in the country ranks 10th. However, the Huaihe River has become a famous river in China and abroad and has become the most heavily invested and heavily-managed river during the “Seventy-Five” period. This is because the Huaihe River itself is characterized by its own characteristics and is an ancient river in our country. Huaihe River, a small dictionary of the Warring States period "Ella release