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毛主席早在一九四二年《在延安文艺座談会上的講話》中就指出,文艺工作者的思想感情必須和工农兵的思想感情打成一片,必須使自己的思想感情来一个变化,来一番改造,否則虽然穿上了工农兵衣服,灵魂深处仍是一个小资产阶級知識分子的王国。他说:“一定要把立足点移过來,一定要在深入工农兵群众、深入实际斗爭的过程中,在学习馬克思主义和学习社会的过程中,逐渐地移过来,移到工农兵这方面来,移到无产阶级这方面来,只有这样,我們才能有真正为工农兵的文艺,真正无产阶級的文艺。”
As early as 1942, Chairman Mao pointed out in his speech at the Yanan Forum on Literature and Art that the ideological and emotional feelings of literary and art workers must be integrated into the ideological and emotional feelings of the workers, peasants and soldiers. One must change one’s own thoughts and feelings to one Fan reform, or wear the clothes of the workers, peasants and soldiers, the depths of the soul is still a petty-bourgeois intellectual kingdom. He said: “We must move from a foothold. We must gradually move over and move to the workers, peasants and soldiers in the process of deepening the masses of workers, peasants and soldiers and the actual struggle in our study of Marxism and the study of society. Come and move to the proletariat. Only in this way can we really have the literary and art work of the workers, peasants, soldiers and the real proletariat. ”