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近年来我国经济增长速度持续回落，而１９９７年以来我国物价总水平更是一路走低，出现了罕见的负增长，市场上消费低迷，商品销售极为困难。于是，不少人断言我国已告别短缺经济时代，出现了普遍的生产过剩。我们认为，我国目前的生产过剩不仅是相对的、低水平的、局部的，而且不少商品的过剩是暂时的，有的还是虚假的，完全不能与资本主义的生产过剩同日而语。我国生产过剩现象背后的实质是结构失衡。本文围绕上述基本观点，对我国生产过剩的性质、实质和经济工作中应注意的问题展开了研究
In recent years, the rate of economic growth in our country has continued to drop. Since 1997, however, China’s overall price level has been even lower. Rare negative growth has taken place. Consumption in the market is sluggish and the sales of goods are extremely difficult. As a result, many people assert that our country has bid farewell to the shortage of economy and a general overproduction has emerged. In our view, the present overproduction in our country is not only relative, low-level and partial, but also the surplus of many commodities is temporary and some are still false. It can not be mentioned in the same way as the overproduction of capitalism. The essence behind the phenomenon of overproduction in our country is the structural imbalance. Based on the above basic points of view, this paper studies the nature of the overproduction in our country, the problems that should be noticed in the real and economic work