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中国当代设计存在两种分裂:设计与社会生活的分裂、设计评价标准与社会价值取向的分裂。其根源是“以物为本的评价思维”和“评价主体的二元对立”。解决之道是以社会价值观重新定义和评价设计,使其回归人本与生活。文章从传统生活智慧中选取“巧、妙、省、灵”四个字阐述设计的评价标准——不仅是外部的造型和结构,也反映于内在的思想、情感和伦理。文章提出基于传统智慧与生活实际,将设计评价标准与社会价值观统一,走出一条本土化设计之路。
There are two divisions in contemporary Chinese design: the division of design and social life, the division of design evaluation criteria and social values. Its root cause is “the object-oriented evaluation thinking ” and “binary opposition of evaluation subject ”. The solution is to redefine and evaluate the design based on social values so that it can return to the people and life. The article chooses the words “clever, wonderful, provincial, and spiritual” from the traditional wisdom of life to expound the evaluation criteria of the design - not only external shape and structure but also internal thoughts, emotions and ethics. The article proposes based on the traditional wisdom and life reality, the design evaluation standard and the social values are united, and gets out of a localization design road.