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生存教育是素质教育的重要组成部分。所谓生存教育就是向学生传授摆脱险境，获得生存的方法，使他们在遇到意外险境或灾难时，采取合理的、科学的方法保护自己，将损失减少到最低程度。许多国家早已将生存教育列为国民教育的重要内容，这些国家的公民都具有强烈的自我保护意识?
Survival education is an important part of quality education. The so-called survival education is to teach students how to get out of danger and survive, so that in the event of unexpected accidents or disasters, they adopt a reasonable and scientific method to protect themselves and minimize losses. Many countries have already listed survival education as an important part of national education. Citizens in these countries have a strong sense of self-protection.