塑料袋闷杀柑桔大实蝇虫果死亡率调查(英文)

• 作 者: 胡光灿 易继平 张国平
• 机 构: 宜昌市植保植检站,秭归县植保植检站,秭归县渔政船检港监管理站,
• 出 处: Agricultural Science & Technology
• 发表日期: 2014年05期
• 关键词: 柑桔大实蝇 加药处理 塑料袋 闷杀 杀虫剂 幼虫死亡率 柑桔大实蝇幼虫 封闭处理 Tephritidae 死亡数据

[目的]探索经济、高效、无污染的杀死柑桔大实蝇幼虫的科学方法。[方法]选择塑料袋加某一浓度的杀虫剂和不加杀虫剂闷处柑桔大实蝇幼虫的方法,得出幼虫死亡数据,并进行方差分析。[结果]处理5 d后,塑料袋封口不加药处理和塑料袋封口加药处理幼虫死亡率无明显差异;与加药不封闭处理相比,在隔绝空气的条件下更易杀死柑桔大实蝇幼虫。[结论]塑料袋封口不加药处理更经济有效,且不污染环境。

[Objective] The research aimed to explore an economical, efficient and pollution-free scientific method to kill the fruit fly larva of Citrus. [Method] Select the plastic bag plus a certain concentration of insecticide and no insecticide stuffy citrus Drosophila melanogaster larvae method to obtain larval mortality data and carry out analysis of variance. [Result] After 5 days of treatment, there was no significant difference in the death rate of plastic larvae between the plastic bag seal and the plastic bag seal. Compared with the non-enclosed treatment, the citrus fruit was more easily killed under the condition of air isolation Fruit fly larvae. [Conclusion] The plastic bag seal is more economical and effective without drug treatment, and does not pollute the environment.