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目的探讨岩金开采农民工尘肺发病状况。方法对107名岩金开采工进行尘肺病体格检查,按工种及接尘工龄进行发病状况统计。结果检出尘肺患者25例,发病率为23.36%。全部为风钻工,发病的最短接尘工龄3个月,最小年龄16岁。结论岩金开采风钻工的尘肺发病率高,接尘工龄短,应加强对从事岩金开采农民工的防护。
Objective To explore the status of pneumoconiosis in rock gold mining. Methods A total of 107 rock gold miners were examined for physical examination of pneumoconiosis. The incidence of disease was calculated according to the types of workmanship and the age of dust collection. Results 25 cases of pneumoconiosis were detected, the incidence rate was 23.36%. All for the wind workers, the incidence of the shortest dust exposure length of 3 months, the minimum age of 16 years. Conclusion The rock drills of rock gold mining workers have a high incidence of pneumoconiosis and short service life of dust, so protection of peasant workers engaged in rock gold mining should be strengthened.