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在经历4年不景气后恢复的西欧主要机床生产国中,瑞士是唯一落后的。在美国园丁出版社发表的《1996年机床产值世界排名》一文中,瑞士处于第5位,但是在本国货币换算中与上年相比还是出现了3％的负增长。瑞士最大的特点是产品外销占其产值的近90％,是世界第4位出口大国。近几年机床行业开展的企业整顿已结出果实,企业经营成绩出现了改善的兆头。本文以瑞士机械工业会(VSM)机床与制造技术分会的资料为依据分析了瑞士机床工业的最新动向。
Of the major machine tool-producing countries in Western Europe after a four-year recession, Switzerland is the only one to lag behind. In the article titled “World Ranking of Machine Tool Output in 1996” published by Gardener Press, Switzerland was ranked fifth, but it still showed a negative growth of 3% compared with the previous year in domestic currency conversion. The biggest feature of Switzerland is the export of products, which accounts for nearly 90% of its output, and it is the world’s fourth largest exporter. In recent years, the reorganization of enterprises in the machine tool industry has produced fruit, and business performance has improved. This article analyzes the latest developments in the Swiss machine tool industry based on data from the Swiss Machine Tool Industry and Manufacturing Technology Section.