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计算机考试界面的设计直接影响考生对关键线索的搜索速度和效率,从而影响学生的考试成绩。为了科学合理地设计《运动心理学》计算机考试界面,采用眼动技术,通过3个相互关联的混合试验设计,探讨答题区位置、行距、背景颜色和字号对考生答题绩效及视觉搜索的影响。受试者佩戴EYELINK II眼动仪、正面端坐,在各自试验条件下操作鼠标,完成计算机屏幕上呈现的《运动心理学》试题。采用多因素方差分析对数据进行差异检验,结果显示:中部居中的答题区位置、25像素行距、白色答题区背景、12磅字号有利于提高学生对试题的认知加工水平,有助于提高考试绩效,是比较理想的计算机考试界面设置。
The design of the computer test interface directly affects the search speed and efficiency of the candidates on the key clues, thus affecting the student’s test scores. In order to design “Psychology” computer test interface scientifically and rationally, eye movement technology was used to investigate the impact of the answer area position, line spacing, background color and font size on the performance and visual search of the candidates through three interrelated mixed experiment designs. Subjects wearing EYELINK II eye tracker, sitting front, operating the mouse under their own test conditions, the computer screen to complete the “psychology” test questions. The results of multi-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the central answer area location, 25-pixel line spacing, white answer area background and 12-pound font size were helpful to improve students’ cognition of test questions and help to improve the examination Performance, is the ideal computer test interface settings.