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目的:探讨5M1E分析法对于改善医院供应室灭菌质量的效果。方法:以2015年1月-2016年1月的时间段为参照,于2016年1月-2017年1月期间,在我院供应室采用以5M1E分析法为理论依据的质量管理措施。比较实施前后供应室洗涤、包装、灭菌湿包、外包和表格记录等方面的不合格率;比较实施前后的灭菌时间和灭菌效果。结果:洗涤、包装、灭菌湿包、外包和表格记录等方面的不合格率较之前有了明显降低(均P<0.05),具有统计学意义;灭菌时间较之前明显缩短(P<0.05),不合格率较之前明显降低(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:以5M1E分析法为基础的质量管理可以明显改善供应室的灭菌质量,提高工作效果,值得在实际工作中采用并加以推广。
Objective: To investigate the effect of 5M1E analysis on the improvement of sterilization quality in hospital supply room. Methods: According to the time period from January 2015 to January 2016, from January 2016 to January 2017, the quality management measures based on the 5M1E method were used in our hospital supply room. Comparison of before and after the implementation of the supply room washing, packaging, sterilization wet bag, outsourcing and form records and other aspects of the failure rate; compare the implementation of the sterilization time and sterilization effect. Results: The unqualified rate of washing, packaging, sterilizing wet packs, outsourcing and form records were significantly lower than those before (all P <0.05), with statistical significance. The sterilization time was significantly shorter than before (P <0.05 ), The failure rate was significantly lower than before (P <0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion: The quality management based on the 5M1E method can obviously improve the sterilization quality of the supply room and improve the work efficiency, which is worth to be popularized in practical work.