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蚊子属昆虫纲,双翅目,蚊科。蚊子种类繁多,全世界有3000余种,在我国境内约有300种,上海市区最常见的是库蚊(Culex)和伊蚊(Aedes),按蚊(Anopheles)等其它蚊子相对较少。库蚊身体多呈黄棕色,无花斑。伊蚊黑色或棕色,有白斑。雄蚊只吸食花果汁液,雌蚊吸血。蚊子的幼虫是孑孓,需生活在水中,并在水中变成蛹,直到变成成虫蚊子才飞离水面。蚊子这小东西谁不知道,有什么好说的?其实千万别小看了这些小东西,蚊子的一些情况还真不是人人皆知的呢!
Mosquitoes are insects, Diptera, mosquito. There are more than 3,000 species of mosquitoes in the world and about 300 species in China. The most common species in Shanghai are Culex and Aedes, and mosquitoes such as Anopheles are relatively rare. Culex mosquito body mostly yellowish brown, no spot. Aedes mosquito black or brown, white spots. Male mosquitoes only take flower juice, female mosquito blood. Mosquito larvae are larvae, need to live in water and become pupa in the water, until they become adult mosquitoes fly away from the water. Mosquitoes who do not know this little thing, what’s the good news? In fact, do not underestimate these small things, mosquito some really not everyone knows it!