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西部地区自然资源十分丰富,市场潜力巨大,战略位置极其重要。但是,由于自然、历史、社会等原因,西部地区的经济发展相对落后,人均国内生产总值仅相当于全国平均水平的三分之二,不到东部地区平均水平的40%。因此,西部地区迫切需要加快改革开放和现代化建设的步伐。在这样的背景之下,2000年1月,国务院成立了西部地区开发领导小组,研究加快西部地区发展的基本思路和战略任务,部署实
The western region is rich in natural resources and has huge market potential and strategic location is extremely important. However, due to natural, historical and social reasons, the economic development in the western region lags behind and its per capita GDP is only equivalent to two thirds of the national average and less than 40% of the average level in the eastern region. Therefore, it is urgent for the western region to speed up the pace of reform, opening up and modernization. In this context, in January 2000, the State Council established the Leading Group for the Development of the Western Region to study the basic ideas and strategic tasks for accelerating the development of the western region and to deploy