Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Triognella foenum graecum Linn seeds:Determination of bio

来源 :亚太热带生物医学杂志(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:toefltoefl
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective:To investigate the effect of temperature and pressure on supercritical CO2 extraction of Triognella foenum graecum Linn seeds,to determine the optimal condition which leads to highest percentage of the accumulative yield and revealing the chemical composition of supercritical CO2 extract.Methods:Temperatures in the range of 40-60℃ and pressures in the range of 10-25 MPa were used.FTIR and GC-MS analysis were used to detect the bioactive compounds present in the extract.The broth dilution method and slope method were used to evaluate the anti-microbial and anti-tuberculosis activities and the in vitro anti-malarial assay was carried out according to the micro assay protocol of Rieckmann and his coworkers.Results:The temperature was more affected than the pressure on the extraction performance and the highest yield of the extract (3.111%) was attained at 60℃ and 10 MPa.FTIR and GC-MS showed that the chemical composition of the extract included conjugated linoleic acid methyl ester as the major active principle (with concentration of 72.28%),followed by saturated fatty acid methyl esters (16.03%),steroids (8.09%) and organic siloxane compound (3.61%).The extract showed moderate anti-bacterial activity with MIC values 100,250,125 μg/mL towards Escherichia coli,Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenus respectively.It exhibited high inhibition effect towards the fungi Candida albican with MFC value (250 μg/mL).The extract had low antituberculosis activity with MIC value (100 μg/mL) and comparable MIC value (0.29 μg/mL) towards Plasmodium flacipar.Conclusions:Supercritical CO2 extraction as altate and green technology is performed successfully to extract the bioactive compounds from the seeds of T.foenum graecum Linn and it is concluded that this extract can be used as an altate source of synthetic anti-biotic drugs.
其他文献
AIM: To investigate the effect of a new infant formula supplemented with a low level (0.24 g/100 mL) of galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS) on intestinal micro-fiord
目的 对糖尿病冠心病采用益气养阴泻热逐淤法治疗的疗效进行探讨.方法 把收治的76例糖尿病冠心病患者随机设对照组38例、观察组38例,对照组给予常规治疗,观察组辅以益气养阴
目的研究小鼠胚胎心房肌和心室肌细胞自律性水平随胚胎发育不同时期而改变的发育依赖性特点.方法采用全细胞膜片钳技术,在电流钳条件下,记录了不同胚胎发育阶段小鼠单个心室
目的 为不能切除的胰头癌的姑息治疗寻求有效途径。方法 将156例不能切除病灶的胰头癌,按手术方式分为,A组:单纯探查23例,B组:单纯胆肠和/或胃肠转流48例,C组:单纯探查加区域
Objective:To test the antioxidant,antimicrobial and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities of the roots extracts from Hertia cheirifolia (H. cheirifolia) L. Metho
吃不下东西就在宿舍里喝了两支葡萄糖,哪知道却险些要了自己的命.昨天,在安徽省中医院重症监护室病房待了3天后,大二学生姜宏(化名)终于脱离了危险.
目的:探讨在对神经内科患者护理过程中规范化健康教育所发挥出的作用.方法:本次研究以我院接受治疗的46例神经内科患者为主,收治时间为2018年10月-2019年6月,按照实验开展的
胃腺异位系指胃黏膜出现在胃以外的脏器,属先天性病变,多见于上段食管,发生在小肠者非常罕见.本院2例胃腺异位病例以慢性小肠不完全性梗阻为临床表现,其中1例合并肠穿孔,术后
结婚时,由于经济方面的原因,我只好租了一套房子,条件虽不算太差,但妻子玲儿却不太满意,加上当时她在工作中和新上任的领导没有理顺关系,心情总是很糟糕,对夫妻之事也兴味素
目的 研究讨论中医疏肝潜阳法对甲亢并房颤患者的临床疗效.方法 整群选取2011年9月-2015年9月来该院治疗甲亢并房颤的患者88例,将其分为观察组与对照组各44例,给予对照组患者