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随着西方的科学技术知识在中国广泛传播,最早接触西方科学文化的新式知识分子、青年学生以及大批海外留学生,出于对现状的不满与改革当时的政治、经济及科学技术的要求,纷纷成立社团,创办科技期刊,以求“科学报国”“实业救国”。五四时期,受“民主”和“科学”思潮的影响,其间创办的现代科技期刊,既重视科技知识和应用技术的介绍,又注重科学思想及科学传播方式的探索。
With the spread of Western science and technology knowledge in China, the new intellectuals, young students and a large number of overseas students who first came into contact with Western science and culture emerged from the current state of dissatisfaction and the political, economic and scientific and technological requirements at the time of the reform Society, the establishment of science and technology journals, in order to “science serve the country ” “Industrial Salvation”. During the May 4th Movement, influenced by the trend of “Democracy” and “Science”, the modern science and technology periodicals founded in the meantime attached great importance to the introduction of science and technology knowledge and applied technology, and paid more attention to the exploration of scientific thought and the mode of scientific communication.